Hematological malignancy is known as blood cancer

Posted by Cancer Care on Monday, November 15, 2010


Blood cancers affect the production and function of your blood cells. Blood cancers, on the other hand, are cancers found in the blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes or lymphatic tissue. There are three kinds of blood cancer: leukemia- is a type of cancer found in your blood and bone marrow Lymphoma- is a type of blood cancer that affects the lymphatic system: Multiple myelomais a type of blood cancer that specifically targets your plasma cells. A common result of blood cancer is too much or too little blood.
Signs and symptoms:
• Weakness
• Fatigue, Malaise
• Breathlessness
• Minimal body strain results in-bone fractures
• Excessive or easy bruising
• Bleeding gums or frequent nose bleeds
• Recurrent infections or fever
• Excessive sweating of body during night
• Weight loss
• Anorexia
• Lymph node (gland) enlargement
• Lumps or abdominal distension due to enlarged abdominal organs
• Abdominal pain
• Bone pain and Back pain
• Bone fractures from minimal trauma
• Confusion
• Delirium
• Headaches with occurrence of visual difficulties
• Abnormal bleeding in gums nose and cuts, which will result in platelet reduction
Fluid retention
• Decreased urination
• Occurrence of fine rashes on dark spots
• Swelling in the neck, underarm, or groin.
• susceptibility to infections
Treatment:
The treatment depends upon the age and kind of blood cancer.
• Chemotherapy
• Radiation
• Stem Cell Transplants
• Autologous Transplants
• Peripheral Transplant
• Allogeneic Transplant
• Biological Therapy
• Monoclonal antibody therapy
• Antibiotics for infections
• An anti-cancer drug called Velcade (bortezomib)
• Medication
As with the new technologies and treatment many people survive the blood cancer. Blood cancers are more common in adult then children. Determining the stage of cancer actually means gauging its extent. You should check your stage of blood cancer so it will help you to treat easily. Regularly do check up your blood and do your blood test at regular interval.
source by articlesbase.com



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