How Professionals Diagnose Breast Cancer

What to Look For

things to consider when making a self-examination are:

• A change in color, shape or texture of the nipple,

• dimpling of the skin around the breast tissue,

• new lumps, just under the skin or deep within the breast tissue,

• large pieces in the armpit area.

These signs should be reported to your doctor as soon as possible so that a definitive diagnosis can be made.

The diagnostic process

The first meeting you have with your doctor generally consists of breast examination. The doctor felt the lumps in both breasts and axillary regions, so that they can rule out or rule or breast cancer. If a breast abnormality is detected or other rules that will be called to the hospital for a mammogram or ultrasound (depending on where you live and the type of insurance you have).

In the case of an apartment is a small piece of tissue is removed (aspirated), using a thin needle and syringe. The cells that were fixed to the breast, then examine the expert, if they are cancerous or not.

As breast cancer

positive breast cancer does not mean that medical tests to exit. When breast cancer is confirmed, further testing to examine the cancer cells are sensitive to the hormones estrogen and whether the cancer has spread to other areas of the body.

To determine if the cancer is sensitive to estrogen contributes to answer the question about what treatment will be more effective. If the cells are sensitive to estrogen so that treatment can consist of estrogen-blockers. If not, surgery is often necessary.

Additional medical tests will also determine if cancer cells have spread to other parts of the body. Thus, for example, blood tests show how well the liver works, and therefore whether the cancer has spread to the liver. Chest x-rays are used to search for signs of lung cancer and bone density can be implemented if there are signs that the bone was invaded.

Apparently, the extent to which these additional tests are carried out depends on the outcome of the primary test. Hopefully fixed breast biopsy shows that cancer is still breast tissue, with a few simple blood tests are needed.

In summary

There are 3 main steps in the diagnosis of breast cancer:

1. Self-study, which reveals a kind of abnormal breast tissue,

2. Mammography or ultrasound, followed by a biopsy of all songs that are present

3. Furthermore, the tests reveal the extent of the cancer and whether it has spread to other parts of the body.

As you can see, it's up to you to initiate the diagnostic process, and therefore it is important that you examine your breasts regularly and carefully.

source: enzinearticles.com